| Web specialist are on the look out for
good solutions that can effectively communicate ideas and information
to their audience. Good visual communication is to explain larger ideas
into short sample designs, by way of effective graphical solutions, to
help users scan information effortlessly - without heavy instruction.
The pyramid (triangle)
is a classic symbol for explaining progressive steps from one point to
another, volume or weight and hierarchy.
For example, the below statement is an exempt from Andrew Chak's book,
Submit Now: Designing Persuasive Web Site, and in the same page
is a pyramid graph, the graph demonstrates a series of steps from bottom
to top. The illustration below is different then the original in color
and line weight.
A Web hierarchy of user needs
Abraham Maslow was a psychologist who proposed that human motivation
could be explained by a desire to meet a hierarchy of needs. He suggested
that people would be motivated to take care of their basic physiological
needs such as food and shelter before they world concern themselves
with " higher-level" needs such as being loved or having self esteem.
The same can be said of Web users. They have basic fundamental needs
that must be addressed before they can be ready for the higher-level
activity of bring willing to transact with a site.
The Web version of the hierarchy of user needs can be described in
four levels:
- Availability. The foundation for this Web
hierarchy is making your site available to your users. If your
site isn't reliably up, or it requires the latest browsers and
plug-ins, or it feels slower than watching paint day, then your
site really isn't available for your users to use. I won't talk
much about accessibility because it should be a given.
- Usability. If your users can't navigate and
find items, they can't purchase them. If they can't figure out
how to fill out your sign-up form or check out your shopping cart,
they can't transact. Usability is about users being able to use
your site - especially those who are already motivated to transact.
- Confidence. Web users will hesitate to transact
online unless their confidence is built up in two areas: The first
is the confidence that they have selected the right product or
service to meet their needs, and the second is the confidence
that you are the right business or organization to provide that
product or service.
- Desire. After you've created a site that instills
confidence in your users, you need to further motivate them with
the desire to transact. You have to influence your users to the
point where they want to take action.
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Your site must be available, be usable, instill confidence and create
desire for your users to transact. |
Pause for a moment and think of your own site: Is it readily available?
Can people figure out how to navigate through it? Do you provide information,
photos, or demos that make people want your product or services? Do you
help your users feel confident that they can trust you enough to do business
with you online? Do you create a desire within users that prompts them
to transact?
- Andrew Chak, Submit Now: Designing Persuasive Web Sites |